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北师大2003课标版《Lesson 1 Language Learning》最新PPT课件优质课下载
英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语
、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句
子就是名词性从句。
因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可
分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1.主语从句：在句中充当主语。
That he will succeed is certain.
Whether he will go there is not known.
2.宾语从句：在句中充当宾语成分。
He knows that the habit is harmful to him.
It all depends on whether they will support us.
3. 表语从句：在句中充当表语成分，一般放在连系动词之后。
That’s because we were in need of money at that time.
4. 同位语从句：在句中充当同位语成分，一般跟在一些抽象名词（idea; belief; effect; truth; problem; news 等）后面，对名词作进一步解释说明。
The news that their team won the first prize made them excited.
判断下列名词性从句的类型：
1. At lunch, the weatherman reported that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon.
2. She wondered if the buses would still be running.
3. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.
4. When asked about the possibility that Justine was taken by aliens, the detective just kept silent.
5. The fact that he failed in the driving test made him upset.
6. It surprised me a lot that the old man couldn’t see anything.
宾语从句
宾语从句
表语从句