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《Learning about Language》精品PPT课件优质课下载
It was him that /whom we elected monitor at the class meeting yesterday. (强调宾语)
It was monitor that we elected him at the class meeting yesterday. (强调宾补)
It was at the class meeting that we elected him monitor yesterday. (强调地点状语)
一,基本结构:
It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that(强调部分是人时也可用who/whom) +其他成分
Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状 时状
二、强调句型的判断
把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。如:
(1)①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.
③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)
分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句。
④ It was 9 o'clock when we came back.
我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤ It was 3 hours since we had come back.
我们回来已三个小时了。
分析: 在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句。
2) ① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. A. which B. that C. whereD. the one
C
B
② It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.
whom B. that C. which D. where
③ It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.
A. that B. when C. since D. as
④ It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)