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人教2003课标版《Learning about Language》最新PPT课件优质课下载
-ing forms
现在分词与动名词的基本形式你知道吗？
那么简单，谁不知道。是由动词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此又叫动词的 -ing 形式。
V+-ing
动词的-ing 形式包括现在分词和动名词
在句中可以做： 主语，表语，宾语，补语，定语和状语
Step1 Read the following passage and underline the v-ing form.
It was raining. I went into a café . While I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net.
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm busy ", he said. He was chatting online with somebody--probably someone he didn't know,and at the same time, he was playing a computer game--a war game. Why didn't Steve want to talk with me?
I tried again to speak to that computer geek (怪人), but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "Leave me alone!”
I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw the people sitting there didn’t show any interest. At that moment, I realized that playing with computers was more important than anything else. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer, particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.
Step 1 Discuss in groups and analyze the function of each v-ing form. (句法功能).
1、It was raining.
2、While I was waiting for my drink, …
3、… I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it.
4、He was chatting online with somebody…
5、...he was playing a computer game—a war game.
表语
表语
宾语补足语
表语
表语
6、 I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me.
7、I raised my head, and saw the people sitting there didn’t show any interest.
8、 I realized that playing with computers was more important than anything else.