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选修8《Learning about Language》新课标PPT课件优质课下载
The Past Participle used as Attribute and Predicative
1. Most of the scientists invited to the party were from South America.
2. Harvard, founded in 1636, is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
3. Your mother is very disappointed with you.
4. The top of the mountain is covered with snow.
Read and Find
一、作定语修饰名词或代词
1.The encouraged people are excited.
2. The broken cup is thrown away.
3. I want to write stories about people addicted to drugs.
4. We are studying in a school built 70 years ago.
单个的过去分词作定语一般放在名词的前面，过去分词短语作定语通常放在被修饰的词后面.
1、表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态。许多动词的过去分词已经被当作形容词使用。如：disappointed, excited, moved, puzzled, pleased, surprised, lost等。
The window is broken. 窗户碎了。
Don’t get so excited. 别这么激动。
二 作表语
现在分词与过去分词区别
1.语态上
现在分词: 表示主动的动作
过去分词: 表示已经被动的动作
2.时间上
现在分词: 表示正在进行的动作
过去分词: 表示完成的意思
I heard someone opening the door .
I heard the door opened .