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人教2003课标版《Using LanguageⅠ》PPT课件优质课下载
A boy called Tom went to the cinema one night. It was a horror film, but he was interested in it. Sometimes he felt excited, sometimes he felt frightened. After the film, the tired boy came back home. Once home, the exhausted boy…
I. Past participle used as attributes （定语）
1.位置: 单个过去分词作前置定语，即位于名词前；
过去分词短语则往往放在名词后,作后置定语。
意义：表示被动或完成，或二者兼有
? The stolen car was found by the police last week.
? The speaker answered all the questions raised by the audience.
2.过去分词短语作定语相当于一个定语从句
（2）The book, written in1957, tells the struggle of the miners.=The book, written in 1957, tells the struggle of the miners.
（1）Is there anything planned for tonight ？
=Is there anything that has been planned for tonight?
找区别： The problem discussed yesterday has something to do with daily life. （表示 ）
The problem being discussed now has nothing to do with daily life. （表示 ）
被动完成
正在进行
which was
II. Past participles used as predictive（表语）
1. 过去分词作表语，并无完成或被动之意，而表示
主语所处的状态。要注意，不仅仅是be 动词，look,
remain, stay, seem等连系动词也可以用过去分词作表语。
?The window is broken.
?He looked worried after reading the letter.
2. 与现在分词作表语的区别。(都看作形容词)
现在分词：主语的特征或性质，“令人…”，一般修饰物。
e.g. How disappointing the election is!