When I first arrived on this island，I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use—food and drink，tools，knives and guns. Although I have lost everything，I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill

主句

限制性定语从句，修饰things

（that）

关系代词that在从句中作宾语，故可省

animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.

A few weeks ago，I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island？How long have they been here？ Not long after that，I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.

种植

I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.

name 此处为动词，

意为“给……取名”

Language points

1. I’ve brought back many things I can use—food and drink，tools，knives and guns. 我带回来了许多我能用的东西——食物和饮品、工具、刀和枪。

bring back 此处意为“带回”

(1)接名词作宾语时，放在back后或bring和back 之间均可;

(2)接代词作宾语时，只能放在bring和back之间。

拓展：bring back

（1）bring back 表示“使想起；使回忆起”。

例：The trip brought back a lot of happy memories. 这次旅行唤起了许多美好的回忆。

（2）bring …back to…表示“把……带回到……”。

例：The old buildings brought us back to the long past ages.

那些古老的建筑把我们带回到久远的年代。

2. How long have they been here?

他们在这儿多长时间了？

现在完成时的特殊疑问句式

基本结构为：“疑问句+have/has + sb./sth. +动词过去分词+其他？”。

—How long have you worked in this company?

八年级下册（2013年10月第1版）《Section A 3a—3c》公开课PPT课件下载-临沂市优质课

相关资源

教材

Unit 1 What's the matter?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Uuit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 7 what's the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

考点

单词辨析

主题

语音

词汇

语法

语用

完形填空

阅读理解

补全对话

短文/单句改错

其它（教材同步资料）

翻译

写作

试卷

中考

专辑

教材

Unit 1 What's the matter?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Uuit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 7 what's the highest mountain in the world?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

考点

单词辨析

主题

语音

词汇

语法

语用

完形填空

阅读理解

补全对话

短文/单句改错

其它（教材同步资料）

翻译

写作

试卷

中考

专辑