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师梦圆初中英语教材同步人教版九年级全一册Section B 3a—3b Self check下载详情

九年级全一册(2014年3月第1版)《Section B 3a—3b Self check》新课标PPT课件下载-上饶市优质课

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eg,Who is the person that is teaching you English? (作主语)

The picture that we are looking for was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student.(作宾语,可省略)

Who,whom的用法:

二者都用于指人。Who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语,whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

eg, He didn’t become a person who/that his father wanted him to be.(作表语)

He is the man who/that lives next door.(作主语)

I happened to meet the professor who/whom/that I got to know at a party.(作宾语,可省略)

I have many friends to whom I am going to send postcards.(作宾语,不可用who代替)

Which 的用法:

Which 一般指物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语。作宾语的关系代词which可以省略(放在介词后除外)。

Eg,The river which/that runs through the centre of the city brings us a lots of pleasure.

(作主语)

This is the book which/that you are looking for.(作宾语,可省略)

I will never forget the time in which we stayed together.(作宾语)

Whose 的用法:

Whose 一般指人,但有时也指物,在定语从句中作定语。

eg,He is the man whose car was stolen last night.(作定语)

Please pass me the book whose cover is green.(作定语)

2,常见的关系副词

关系副词在定语从句中作状语,一般不可省略

Where 的用法:

Where 指地点,在从句中作地点状语。它的先行词通常有place, factory,street, house, room, city, town,country 等。此时常用 form which,in which 等代替。

Eg,This is the city where I have worked for 20 years.

= This is the city in which I have worked for 20 years.

When 的用法:

When指时间,在从句中中作时间状语。他的先行词通常为 time,day,morning,night,week,year等。此时常可用in which, on which, at which, to which 等结构代替。

Eg,I shall never forget the days when we worked on the farm.

=I shall never forget the days on which we worked on the farm

Why 的用法:

Why 指原因或理由,在定语从句中作原因状语,它的先行词通常为 reason。

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