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me
The door
.
.
一、被动语态含义
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
将宾语变主语
主语变宾语
谓语变 be + V. pp
二、被动语态结构
主+ be + V. pp + (by sb.)
These flowers are planted (by Jim).
Exercise
1.许多树被种。
Many trees are planted (by people).
2.那首歌被唱了许多遍了。
The song is sung many times (by people).
三、被动语态的时态
1.一般现在时的被动语态:
am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词
eg: English is spoken by many people.
German isn’t taught in our school.
Is French studied in your school?
2.一般过去时的被动语态:
was/were+及物动词的过去分词
eg:These new houses were built in
2000.
My bike wasn’t made in Shanghai.
Was this kind of machine made in
Shenzhen?