大家都看过《家有儿女》，里面有一个片段是这样演的，环保卫士迈克来到刘星的家里，作为主人的刘梅说了这样的一句话，“既然你来到了我们家我就尽一下地主之谊，好好招待你。”这时汉语说的很棒的迈克一下子满脸疑惑，“你是地主吗？地主在中国不是早就消灭了吗？”这时戴天高笑着说：“她说的那个地主不是你说的那个地主，就算是,她也充其量是个地主婆。”本来就不明白的迈克这回更是不解。在一旁的夏爸爸赶紧错开了话题，他问道：“你父母是做什么的”迈克摊开双手：“我也不知道他们现在在做什么”这个事例充分体现出了中西方在语言文化上的差异。还有很多，例如：中国人见面互相打招呼时，常说：“你吃了吗？”而外国人会以为这种招呼是说：“我也没有吃，我们一起去吃点东西吧！”这种招呼以为只邀请别人来吃饭。曾经一位刚到中国的外国学者结巴巴地用汉语说：“你们为什么老问我吃了没有？我有钱。”这些都是生活中的语言差异

2、学习中的语言差异

例：

1他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.

Correct :He is in good health.　

You can also say: He’s healthy.

2. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap.

Correct : The price is too high/ rather low.

4.她脸红了，让我看穿了她的心思。 Her red face made me see through her mind.

Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.

例：这个春节你回家吗？ Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? 是的，我回去。Of course! （这一句是错的）当然。Sure. / Certainly.（这种说法是正确的）以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.

结论

汉语是按时间顺序和逻辑发展关系由先到后、由因到果、由假设到推论、由事实到论证，而英语则相反。

简单句中英语语序比对：

中文：主语+时间状语+地点状语+方式状语+谓语+宾语

英文：主语+谓语+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语

例：

中文：我在室外高声朗读英语。

英文：I read English loudly in the open.

1.读书是项爱好请以“ Reading Makes Happy为题,谈谈读书的好处和你在读书中感受的快乐。

提示:（1） Why do you like reading?

（2） What is your favorite book?

（3）What makes you happy when you re reading?

要求:1.语句通顺,合乎逻辑,书写规范。

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校名称。3.词数90左右

2.你很快就要离开母校了,学校即将举行2018届毕业生典礼。假如你将作为毕业生代表在会上发言,你打算说些什么?请参照以下几点提示,用英语写一篇90词左右的发言稿。

提示:1.个人的成长。2.老师的帮助。3.同学的友谊

九年级全一册（2014年3月第1版）《Section B 1a—1e》精品PPT课件下载-临汾市优质课

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教材

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3b

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 3 Could you tell me where the restrooms are?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3b

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2f

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 6 When was it invented?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.

Section A 1a—1c

Section A 2a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 10 You are suppoed to shake hands.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 11 Sad movies made me cry.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4b

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!

Section A 1a—1c

教材

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3b

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 3 Could you tell me where the restrooms are?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3b

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—3b Self check

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2f

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 6 When was it invented?

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.

Section A 1a—1c

Section A 2a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 10 You are suppoed to shake hands.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c

Section B 1a—1d

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 11 Sad movies made me cry.

Section A 1a—2d

Section A 3a—3c

Section A Grammar focus 4a—4b

Section B 1a—1e

Section B 2a—2e

Section B 3a—3b Self check

Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!

Section A 1a—1c

Section A 2a—2d

Section A 3a—3b