1、本网站免费注册后即可以下载，点击开通VIP会员可无限免费下载！
2、资料一般为word或PPT文档。建议使用IE9以上浏览器或360、谷歌、火狐浏览器浏览本站。
3、有任何下载问题，请联系微信客服。
扫描下方二维码，添加微信客服
主谓一致是指主语和谓语必须保持人称和数的变化一致，即句中谓语的变化形式要根据句子主语的人称和数的形式决定。主谓一致通常遵循三个原则：语法一致、意义一致和就近一致原则。
语法一致
语法一致是指主语和谓语动词在语法形式上保持一致，即主语是单数形式，其谓语动词也用单数形式；主语是复数形式，其谓语动词也用复数形式。
考点一：
一般情况下，主语为单数可数名词或代词、不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数可数名词或代词时，谓语动词用复数形式。
1. —______ any students in the classroom when the earthquake happened?
—Yes, but they have been saved. ?
(2014?四川凉山)
A. There were B. Was there
C. There are? ? ? D. Were there
2. —I’m hungry. ______ there any bread in the fridge, Mum?
—None, but we have cakes. Would you like to have one? ?(2014?四川乐山)
A. Is ?B. Are C. Will??
考点二：
用?and或both ... and ...?连接并列主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。
Andy, you’d better not eat meat only. You should know milk and fruit ______ good for you. ?(2014?江苏淮安)
A. is ?? ??B. are? ?
C. was? ? D. were
考点三：不定代词作主语
any, either, neither, none, each, one，the other, another, anybody, anyone,?anything, someone, somebody, something,?everyone，everybody, everything, nobody, no one,?nothing作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
—Which would you like, tea or coffee?
—Either ______ OK, but I prefer coffee ______ milk. (2014?广东梅州)
A. is; has ?B. are; with??
C. is; with? ? ?D. are; has?
考点四：
当主语后面跟有with,?except,?including,?
together with, as well as, in addition to等词语引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数形式决定。
1. The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ______ to Hong Kong for vacation. ?(2014?湖北黄石)
A. is going?? B. are going ?
C. goes ? D. go