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师梦圆初中英语教材同步科普版七年级下册Section A下载详情
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(2) There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.

(3) There is/are … on the first/second floor.

(4) —Why not go upstairs and have a look?

—Let’s go.

★【学习重点】:

能够在情景对话中,学会用there be句型描述各个房间及屋内基本摆设。

★【学习难点】:

掌握字母或字母组合i+nd/ld, igh, -ing, l/ll, m/mn的发音规则并尝试辨音;

【学法指导】

1. Why not go upstairs and have a look?

(1) why not +v动词原形? “何不… …”用于向对方提出建议。相当于Why don’t you …?

(2) have a look 看 have a look at… 看… have a walk 散步 have a bath 洗澡

have a swim 游泳 have a talk 谈话 have a rest 休息 have a class 上课

There be 句型:表某地有某人、某物,表示存在的一种状态,意为“有,存在”。

⑴.肯定式:

There is+主语(不可数名词或a/an+单数可数名词)+状语 There is some water in the bottle.

There are+主语(可数名词复数)+状语 There are some books on the desk.

注:be动词在人称和数上应与邻近的主语保持一致,即就近原则 如:

There is a chair , two desks and a computer in my study.

There are two desks ,a chair and a computer in my study.

⑵.否定式:there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后加not.

There is/are+ not+主语+其它

⑶.疑问式: there be 结构的一般疑问句直接把be提到句首。

肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t

--Is/Are there+主语+其它? --Yes, there is/are. --No, there isn't/aren't

★【学习内容】:

【预习检测】:(同学们自己先学一学吧,老师知道你们很棒!)

1. 单词过关(默写下列单词):

花园_garden_ 卧室__bedroom 第二_second 地板_floor 近旁_next to 楼上___upstairs

厨房_kitchen 餐厅_dining room 起居室_living room_浴室_bathroom_____ 前面__in front of_ 第一__first_