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师梦圆初中英语教材同步科普版八年级下册Section A下载详情
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内容预览

He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.

What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?

When it began to rain, Ben was helping

his mom make dinner.

What was Jenny doing while Linda was

sleeping?

While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.

1. 基本概念

2. 结构

when和while都可表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗?

请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全空格中的内容。

① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.

②When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house.

主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用______引导时间状语从句,主句用__________时态,从句用一般过去时态。

过去进行

when

③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.

④ David fell while he was riding his bike.

主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的,此时用_______引导从句,主句用__________时态,从句用过去进行时态。

一般过去

while

⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.

⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.

主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都是持续性的,此时用_________引导从句,而且主句和从句都_________时态。

过去进行

while

Look at the table and write sentences

with both while and when.

John

Mary