2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语期中综合测试A卷（unit1-unit5）-解析版

九上期中测试unit1-unit5

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）

No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather.? But if we read correctly the signs around us we can ??(1)??what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be ??(2)???on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.。

For many countries and in all countries people ??(3)???the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Some distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much vapor(雾气) in the??(4)??, and so rain will probably come. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(骨关节) hurt.??? Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming???(5)???they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is ???(6)?? It is probably because of the insects ???(7)???they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.?? Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle???(8)??at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about a river, then the day will be ???(9)??. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow ??(10)???in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

?A. tell B. read C. write D. make

?A. going B. doing C. like D. about

?A. did know B. have known C. could tell D. have studied

?A. air B. earth C. space D. world

?A. until B. while C. however D. although

?A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in this way

?A. when B. where C. which D. while

?A. late B. clearly C. strongly D. quickly

?A. warm B. cold C. windy D. snowy

?A. shines B. performs C. disappears D. appears

【答案】

【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍人们可以凭借自己的经验预测天气。如有些遥远的物体，如小山和高大的树木似乎是非常清晰和靠近，那么可能不久要下雨。这些都是人们通过观察总结而来的。

（1）考查动词及语境的理解。A. tell告诉；辨别；B. read度；C. write 写；D. make制作。根据上文可知我们就能辨别天气中更重要的变化是什么。根据句意，故选A.

（2）考查介词及语境的理解。what’s …like，```长的怎么样/是什么样？这种辨别天气在接下来的一两天里将是什么样的方式叫做天气预报。根据句意，故选C。

（3）考查动词及语境的理解。know知道； tell告诉； have studied研究，学习。在所有国家的人们一直在研究天气并设法做天气预报。根据句意，故选D。