make up、check in等重点短语详解

make up、check in等重点短语详解知识点包括make up、check in、check out、look forward to、be known as等部分，有关make up、check in等重点短语详解的详情如下：

make up 构成；形成

[典型例句]

We still need 10 thousand dollars to make up the sum required.

我们还需要一万美元才能达到我们需要的数目。

The committee is made up of six women.

委员会由六位妇女组成。

This made up 15% of their total income.

这是他们总收入的百分之十五。

[思维拓展]

make up弥补；编造；化妆

be made up of由……构成

consist of由……构成

make up for弥补，补偿

check in（在旅馆、机场等）登记

check out结账离开（旅馆等）

[典型例句]

I don't know when I can check in.

我不知道何时能去登记。

I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.

我来给旅馆打电话，通知他们我们明天入住。

I'd like to check him out of here the day after tomorrow.

我想后天帮他办理手续，结账离开这里。

In this unit: you will learn how to order the food and check out.

单元简介：你会学习怎么点菜和结账离开。

[思维拓展]

check in报到

check out核实

look forward to 盼望；期待

[典型例句]

He has been looking forward to going to England for a long time.

好久以来他一直盼望去英国。

I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

我盼望着不久后收到你的信。

Well, we shall look forward to seeing him tomorrow.

嗯，我们期待着明天与他会面。

[思维拓展]

这里的to是介词，后面接名词，或者动词的­ing形式，to为介词的短语还有：

pay attention to注意

devote...to... 致力于……

prefer...to... 比起……更喜欢……

stick to坚持

get down to开始干某事

be known as 作为......而闻名

[典型例句]

Liu Huan is known as a singer.

刘欢作为一个歌手而出名。

We're sure you'll be well­known as an artist.

我们相信你会成为一位著名的画家。

[思维拓展]

(1)be known as，其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等。

(2)be known for 意为“因……而著名”，其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等。如：

Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.

桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。

Mr Geldof is well­known for organizing two big pop concerts on the same day.

盖尔多夫先生因在同一天组织两场大型的流行音乐会而出名。

(3)be known to “为……所了解/知道”，其后接表示人的词语；“(人们都)知道”，其后接动词原形。如：

He is known to all in our village.

村子里的人都知道他。

He was known to have invented many things.＝It was known that he had invented many things.

人们都知道他已经发明了很多东西。