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报道性写作技巧点拨

知识点详情

报道性写作技巧点拨知识点包括题目示例、构思谋篇、关键词语、连词成句、连句成篇、亮点点评等部分,有关报道性写作技巧点拨的详情如下:

题目示例

假设你是李华,最近你们班就“本市要不要修地铁”这一话题展开了一场激烈的讨论。请根据以下提示,给某英文报社的编辑写一封信,客观介绍这次讨论的情况。

 

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:交通拥挤traffic jam; 历史文物historical relics

Dear editor,

________________

________________

________________

________________

构思谋篇

关键词语

一场激烈的讨论

a heated discussion

多达

up to

赞成计划

agree to a plan

交通方式

means of transport

持相反的观点

hold the opposite opinion

连词成句

1.最近,我们班就“本市要不要修地铁”展开了一场激烈的讨论。

Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether a subway should be built in our city.

2.多达70%的学生赞成这一计划。

Up to 70 percent of the students agree to this plan.

3.他们认为,在城市里地铁要比其他交通方式更快捷、更安全。

They think that a subway train is faster and safer than other means of transport in a city.

4.其他学生持相反的观点。

The rest of the students hold the opposite opinion.

连句成篇

Dear_editor,

Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether a subway should be built in our city. Now I am writing to tell you the result.

Up to 70 percent of the students agree to this plan. They think that a subway train is faster and safer than other means of transport in a city.  Besides, it is energy­saving and doesn't cause pollution. What's more, it can help reduce the traffic jam above ground. The rest of the students hold the opposite opinion. They think that it costs too much money to build a subway and our city can't afford it. What's worse, it may destroy some underground historical relics when a subway is being built.

Yours,

Li_Hua

亮点点评

亮点一:文章首先指出讨论的话题,然后分别列出赞成的观点和原因以及反对的观点和原因。结构严谨,层次清晰,行文流畅。

亮点二:文中准确地运用了一些复杂的句式结构,显示出作者扎实的语言功底。例如,①是whether 引导的从句,作介词about 的宾语;③是一个that 引导的宾语从句,其中又包含两个形容词的比较级结构;⑦也是that 引导的宾语从句,其中还用了it 作形式主语,动词不定式结构作真正主语。

亮点三:文中修饰和表示数量的词语②up to和⑥the rest of 以及表示递进关系的词语④besides,⑤what's more 和⑧what's worse 的使用,表明了作者对词汇有着良好的掌握能力。

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