take part in、give way to等重点短语详解

take part in、give way to等重点短语详解知识点包括take part in、give way to 、lead to、turn to等部分，有关take part in、give way to等重点短语详解的详情如下：

take part in参与（某事）；参加（某活动）

[典型例句]

How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？

At college I took an active part in student politics.

在大学里我积极参与学生政治活动。

注意：take an active part in “积极参加”中有冠词an。

give way to 让步；屈服

[典型例句]

We refused to give way to their demands.

我们拒绝对他们的要求让步。

After a long argument, we didn't give way to each other. Finally, she broke up with me.

经过长时间的争论后，我们彼此都没有做出让步，最后，她和我分手了。

The truck refused to give way to the car, and so they caused an accident.

卡车不给小汽车让路，因而造成了交通事故。

[思维拓展]

give away暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发

give back归还；使恢复

give in (to)屈服；让步；上交

give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发

give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出

give up放弃；认输

lead to 导致

[典型例句]

Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.

过量的工作和过少的休息经常会引起疾病。

What led you to this conclusion?

你是如何得出这个结论的？

Laziness leads to failing the exam.

懒惰导致考试不及格。

[思维拓展]

lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地

lead sb.to引导某人……

lead a/an...life过……的生活

lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事

lead the way引路，带路

result in导致

result from由……导致

The death of fishes in the river resulted from pollution.

这条河里的鱼的死亡是由于污染导致的。

turn to 向......求助

[典型例句]

She has nobody she can turn to.

她求助无门。

When they meet with new words，they'll turn to the dictionary.

当遇到生词时，他们就查阅字典。

[思维拓展]

turn against反对　　

turn away回绝

turn up调大；出现  turn off关掉

turn back往回走  turn down关小；调低；拒绝

turn in上交  turn on接通；打开