on earth、die out等重点短语详解 |
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| 知识点详情 | ||||
on earth、die out等重点短语详解知识点包括on earth、die out、make progress、in danger （of）、in front (of)、make out、watch over等部分，有关on earth、die out等重点短语详解的详情如下： on earth（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟；到底[典型例句] Why on earth would he want to go to such a place? 他到底为什么想去那么个地方？ We felt puzzled.What on earth did they want to do? 我们都感到纳闷儿，他们到底想干什么？ What on earth are you up to? You're being so mysterious. 你究竟在搞什么鬼？这么神秘兮兮。 [思维拓展] on earth (用于包含形容词最高级的名词短语后表示强调)世界上；人世间 on the earth在地球上 He wanted to be the fastest man on earth. 他想成为世界上跑得最快的人。 We can't destroy the environment on the earth. 我们不能破坏地球上的环境。 die out灭亡；逐渐消失[典型例句] Many old customs are gradually dying out. 许多旧习俗在逐渐消失。 Many species of animals are in danger of dying out. 许多种动物都处于濒临灭绝的危险之中。 注意：out 表示“熄灭；消灭”等意义，再如put out 熄灭(灯、火)；go out (灯、火)熄灭。 [思维拓展] die away(声音、风、光等)慢慢变弱；渐渐消失 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息 die off 相继死去；先后死去 make progress 取得进步[典型例句] As/So long as you study hard，you'll make progress. 只要你努力，你就会取得进步。 Study well and make progress every day. 好好学习，天天向上。 Whenever I hear this sentence, I can be more active and encourage myself to make progress. 每当我听到这句话，我可以更积极地鼓励自己去取得进步。 [思维拓展] make progress in 在……方面取得进步(进展) in danger （of）在危险之中；垂危[典型例句] His life is in danger.他有生命危险。 She is in danger of losing her life at any time. 她随时有失去生命的危险。 [思维拓展] out of danger 脱离危险 in trouble 处于麻烦之中 [易混辨析] in danger, dangerous
in front (of)在......前面；在......面前[典型例句] He drove straight into the car in front. 他一下子撞上了前面的车。 We can meet half an hour later in front of the building. 我们可以半小时后在大楼前面会合。 [思维拓展] in the front (of)在……内的前面 The seat in the front is free.前面的座位没人坐。 [易混辨析] in front (of)指在某物外的前面；in the front (of)指在某物内的前部。 make out 看清；听清；分清[典型例句] I heard the voices, but couldn't make out what they were saying. 我听到有声音，却听不清他们在说些什么。 With so many things mixed up, it's hard to make out what's what. 许多东西混在一起，分不清楚哪个是哪个。 These copies are so dark.I can't make out any of the words. 这些复印本的颜色太深了，我看不清楚上面的字。 [思维拓展] make for朝……行进；对……有好处；有利于 make up组成；编造；化妆；占据 make up one's mind下决心，决定 make up for弥补；补偿 be made up of由……组成 make sense有意义，讲得通 make up编造(说法、解释等)，虚构；组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；和好；整理 watch over 保护照管；监督[典型例句] Will you watch over my clothes when I have a swim? 我游泳时你帮我看一下衣服好吗？ They did not watch over this man. 他们并没有监视这个人。 [思维拓展] watch out(＝look out)当心；提防 You'll be in trouble if you don't watch out. 你若不小心，就会有麻烦。 watch for sb./sth.观察等待 keep a watch on监视 under the close watch在严密的监视下 |
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| 典型例题 | ||||
【第1题】
单句语法填空 1．There is not a happy creature on earth than I am now. 2．The wind has died quite a lot. 3．Scientists said that those plants died a century ago. 4．My biggest satisfaction is to make progress the job. 5．Another famous animal danger is the giant panda，whose habitat is in China. 6．We should be brave in front difficulties. 7．The students present at the meeting could not make what he was talking about; it was too difficult for them to understand. 8．Peasants make over 80 percent of the population in that developing country. 9．Watch ! There's a car coming. 【第2题】
1.用watch短语填空 (1)There must have been an angel me that day. (2)What problems should I when buying an old house? (3)You'll become an alcoholic if you don't . 2.Without my glasses, I couldn't make whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight. 3.In some languages, 100 words make half of all words used in daily conversations. 4.Hard work can often make up a lack of ability. 5.There is a big desk for the teacher in front of the classroom. 6.How many factory workers are in danger losing their jobs? 7.Unless you improve your study habits, you can't make progress physics. 8.用die out, die away和die down填空 (1)Many rare animals are .We must find ways to protect the environment. (2)Although the wind now completely, the air was still as cold as before. (3)As the sound of the music ，the film came to an end. 9.Without the forest, we can not live the earth either. |
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