right now、due to等重点短语详解

right now、due to等重点短语详解知识点包括right now、due to、search for、 care for、 put out、pay attention to、carry out等部分，有关right now、due to等重点短语详解的详情如下：

right now 立刻；马上

[典型例句]

I'll return the book to you right now.

我会马上把书还给你的。

I must go to school right now.

我必须马上就去学校。

He is ill; you should call in a doctor right now.

他病了，你应该立即请大夫来。

[思维拓展]

表示“立刻，马上”的词(组)：

at once　

right away

straight now  without delay

in no time  in a minute

immediately  instantly

due to 由于；因为

[典型例句]

Due to the foggy weather，the traffic moved very slowly.

由于有雾，车辆行进非常缓慢。

The failure is due to his carelessness.

失败是由他的粗心造成的。

[思维拓展]

due to“因为；归功于”，在句中作表语或状语

owing to“因为；归功于”，是较正式的说法，常作状语

because of“因为”，是较口语化的说法，在句中作状语

thanks to“多亏，幸亏”，多表示正面意义，有时也表示讽刺意义，作状语

[方法点拨]

(1)be due to“预定……”，其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。

The meeting isn't due to start until four.

会议预定要到四点才召开。

(2)be due to“应得的，应付的”，其中to为介词，后接名词或状语。

Have they been paid the money that is due to them?

他们应得的钱付给他们了吗？

(3)due to“由于，因为”，其中to为介词，可在句中作表语或状语。

(4)due to的近义短语有because of，on account of，owing to，thanks to，as a result of，as a consequence of等。

search for搜索；查找

[典型例句]

You should go home at once.Your parents were searching for you.

你应该立刻回家，因为你的父母在找你。

Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold.

科学家仍在寻求治疗感冒的方法。

[思维拓展]

in search of＝in one's search for寻找；搜寻

search...for...在……里面/身上搜寻

search for＝look for＝hunt for寻找

search out找出某人或某物

search through把……仔细搜寻一遍

make a search for...搜查，搜寻

[易混辨析]

search, search for, search...for, in search of

search vt. search sb.意为“搜身”，search sp.意为“在……中搜查”。

They searched the guard at the gate.

他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。

search for 意为“寻找”，指搜寻某个特定的目标，相当于look for。

I am searching for my lost pen.

我正在寻找我丢失的钢笔。

search...for 意为“搜查某人或某场地以寻找某物”。

The police searched the house for the stolen jewelry.

警察搜索那栋房屋，寻找被偷的宝石。

care for 喜欢；想要；照料；重视

[典型例句]

I don't really care for football.

我不喜欢足球。

Would you care for a cup of tea?

要不要来杯茶？

[思维拓展]

take care  小心；注意

take care to do/not to do/that... 注意做/不做/……

take care of  照料；注意；负责处理

take...into care  代为照顾(小孩等)

[易混辨析]

care about与care for

两者都可表示“对……担心；关心；喜欢；对……中意”，此时二者可通用。care about最主要的意思是“在乎；在意”，常用于否定句中，指主体对事物的态度；care for表示“照料；尊重；愿意”。

He doesn't care about his clothes.

他不计较自己穿的衣服。

She doesn't care for movies.她不喜欢电影。

put out把……摆好，预备好；熄灭，扑灭；出版；公布

[典型例句]

The girls helped her to put out the cups and plates before lunch.

午饭前，姑娘们帮她把茶杯和盘子摆好。

The firemen came and put out the fire.

消防员来把火扑灭了。

They put out a half­hour programme on Chinese kung fu.

他们播出了一档半小时的关于中国功夫的节目。

[思维拓展]

put aside把……放在一边，储存钱备用

put away把……收起；放好

put back把……放回原处；使……恢复原状

put down写下；记下；放下

put forward把……提前；提出

put off推迟；延期

put on穿上；戴上

put up张贴；举起；抬高；住宿

put up with容忍；忍受

 pay attention to注意

[典型例句]

I hope you will pay attention to this problem.

希望你对此问题给予关注。

You should pay attention to watching it.

你要留意观察它。

[思维拓展]

catch/attract sb.'s attention 引起某人的注意

draw/call attention to sth. 使某人关注某事

turn one's attention to 将注意力转向……

carry out 履行；实施；执行；落实

[典型例句]

Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient.

已对患者进行了全面检查。

The school carried out a new policy on the cellphone.

学校实施了一项关于手机的新政策。

[思维拓展]

carry on继续做；坚持干

carry through帮助……渡过难关