when it comes to (doing) sth等重点句型详解

when it comes to (doing) sth等重点句型详解知识点包括when it comes to (doing) sth、表示列举的短语、“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构等部分，有关when it comes to (doing) sth等重点句型详解的详情如下：

when it comes to (doing) sth

When it comes to wildlife protection，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally.

当涉及野生动物保护时，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑陋的——都应该被平等对待。

(1)句式分析：本句是主从复合句。When it comes to wildlife protection是when引导的时间状语从句，后面是主句。

(2)when it comes to (doing) sth.在某方面；说到(做某事)

Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.

在记忆事实方面，两组得分差不多。

When it comes to friends，I desire those who will share my happiness.

说到朋友，我渴望那些会分享我的快乐的人。

表示列举的短语

Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas.

每一棵被砍伐的树都是考拉等动物的栖息地的一部分。

(1)句式分析：本句是主从复合句。that is cut down是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词Every tree，that是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

(2)such as例如。

There are many animals such as horses, cattle and deer in that country.

在那个国家有很多像马、牛、鹿这样的动物。

Chances such as this did not come every day.

像这样的机会不是天天都有的。

[思维拓展]

常见的表示列举的短语：

(1)such as意为“例如，诸如……的”，用来列举同类的人或事物中的几个，放在被列举的人或事物之前。如：

A lot of things can be recycled, such as waste paper, waste plastic bags, and old batteries.

很多东西都可以回收，比如废纸、废塑料袋和旧电池。

(2)that is或namely意为“即，也就是”，用于把同类的人或事物全部列举出来。放在被列举的人或事物之前。如：

I have three friends, namely, Tom, Jack and Mike.

我有三个朋友，即汤姆、杰克和迈克。

(3)for example意为“例如，比如”，用于列举同类的人或事物中的一个或几个，作插入语，且常用逗号将它与句子其他部分隔开，可位于句首、句中和句末。如：

Most boys in the class like physics.Tom, for example, shows a special interest in it.

班上的大部分男孩儿都喜欢物理。比如汤姆就对物理特别感兴趣。

“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构

Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper？

让动物无家可归，以此让人类有更多的纸，这样做对吗？

(1)句式分析：本句是主从复合句。主句是Is it right to make animals homeless，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make animals homeless；后面是so that引导的目的状语从句。

(2)make animals homeless是make的复合宾语结构。

The smell of fried chicken makes the two boys hungry.

炸鸡的气味令那两个男孩感到很饿。

The speaker raised his voice in order to make himself heard.

发言人提高了嗓门以便别人听到他说的话。

She made her children wash their hands before eating.

她要孩子们在吃东西前洗手。

He has made it a rule to get up early.

他已养成了早起的习惯。

(3)so that＝in order that

so that 引导的是目的状语从句。so that＝in order that 意思是“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句时，从句中要有情态动词can，could，may，might，will，would等。

I will give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.

我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。

He spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him.

他大声说话，以便大家都能听见他。

[思维拓展]

so that也可用来引导结果状语从句，意思是“结果；以至于”，常和主句之间用逗号隔开。

Everyone lent a hand，so that the work was finished ahead of schedule.

每个人都帮了忙，所以工作提前完成了。

He bought a big house，so that he had more space to paint in.

他买了一栋大房子，从而有了更大的地方作画。