more than、look up等重点短语 |
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| 知识点详情 | ||||||
more than、look up等重点短语知识点包括more than、look up、no longer、out of work、keep sb.company、pay for、apply for、take care of、together with、go through等部分，有关more than、look up等重点短语的详情如下： more than 不仅仅；超过；非常[典型例句] Akira Nagata is more than a scientist，he is also a poet. 永田明不仅仅是位科学家，还是位诗人。 [思维拓展] more than的用法
more...than...与其说……倒不如说……；比……更…… She is more lazy(不用lazier) than unintelligent. 与其说她不聪明倒不如说她懒惰。 look up（在书中）查找；（形势）好转；探访（某人）[典型例句] Things are looking up! 情况正在好转！ I often look up the new words in the dictionary. 我经常在词典中查生词。 Do look me up the next time you're in London. 你下一次到伦敦，一定来看我。 [思维拓展] look after照料；照顾 look ahead展望未来 look around环顾；四下看 look at看；检查 look back on回忆 look down upon瞧不起 look into调查；审查 no longer 不再[典型例句] This word is no longer in use. (＝This word is not in use any longer.) 这个词现在已经不再使用了。 She could no longer find her blue dress. (＝She could not find her blue dress any longer.) 她再也找不到她那条蓝色的裙子了。 注意：no longer通常用于行为动词之前、be动词之后。 [易混辨析] no longer, no more等 与live, work, stay, support等延续性动词连用，强调过去的情况不再延续，用no longer, not...any longer或not...any more均可，但不可用no more；强调数量、程度或做某事的次数减少，用no more或not...any more，一般与come, go, stand, visit等非延续性动词连用。 She no longer lives here.＝She doesn't live here any longer/more. 她不在这儿住了。(强调过去的情况不再延续) He still smokes, but he drinks no more/doesn't drink any more. 他还抽烟，但不再喝酒了。(强调动作的次数减少) out of work失业[典型例句] They're out of work and have to stay at home now. 他们现在失业了，不得不待在家里。 Life was very hard since both of them were out of work. 他们两个都失业了，生活非常困难。 [思维拓展] out of employment 失业 lose one's job 失业 keep sb.company 陪伴某人[典型例句] I'll keep you company while you're waiting. 你等待时我会陪着你。 [思维拓展] for company陪着；陪伴 in company with sb.与某人一起 He will go with us to the airport for company. 他将陪我们去机场。 She arrived in company with the captain. 她与船长一起到达。 pay for 买......；为......交款；为......付出代价[典型例句] Of course we have to pay for what we buy. 我们买东西当然得付钱。 If you don't work now, you'll pay for it later when you fail your exams. 你现在不好好学，当你考试不及格时就会为此而付出代价。 [思维拓展] pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；全部偿还；还清 pay money for sth.付钱买…… pay back 还钱，偿还；报复 Did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗？ He paid me back by not coming. 他以不出现的方式报复了我。 注意：pay off表示“得到回报”时，没有被动语态，以事作主语；而pay back要以人作宾语，表示向某人进行报复。 apply for 申请；请示得到[典型例句] You may apply for tickets in person or by letter. 需票者可亲自来申请亦可来信索取。 [思维拓展] apply v．应用；运用；申请；请求 apply to sb./sth.适用于某人或某物 apply sth. to sth.把某物应用于某物 apply to sb. for 向某人申请 apply oneself to (doing) sth.专注于；专心做某事 What you said doesn't apply to me. 你所说的并不适合我。 They had to apply to the media for help. 他们只好向媒体请求帮助。 take care of照料；抚养[典型例句] She promised to take care of my children while I was away. 她答应在我不在时会照顾我的孩子的。 We've asked my mother to take care of the kids while we're away. 我们已请我母亲在我们外出时照看孩子。 You can borrow my camera if you promise to take care of it. 只要你答应把我的照相机保管好就可以借去用。 [思维拓展] care about关心；顾虑，在乎 care for喜欢；愿意；关心，爱护；照顾 take care 当心；小心 with care 小心地 Don't you care about our country's future? 难道你不为国家的未来担忧吗？ He spent years caring for his sick mother. 他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。 together with和......一起；连同[典型例句] The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory. 这位老师连同几个学生正在参观这家工厂。 He sent me the book，together with a letter. 他把书寄给我，还附上了一封信。 [思维拓展] 主语后面接有together with，along with，as well as，except，besides等修饰语时，谓语动词仍与主语保持一致。 She，along with her mother and brother，was working at the same factory. 她连同她妈妈和弟弟，都在同一家工厂工作。 go through 经历；度过；通读[典型例句] How does she keep smiling after all she's gone through? 她经历了这一切后怎么还能保持笑容？ Some of the students had gone through hardships before they entered the university. 有些大学生在进入大学之前经历过艰苦的生活。 [思维拓展] break through冲破 get through完成，通过 live through活过…… look through浏览 cut through穿过 put through接通电话 go after追求；追逐 go by过去；流逝 go on (with)发生；继续下去 go against不利于；违背；反对 go up上升；上涨 go over复习；重温；仔细检查 go out熄灭；过时；出去 |
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| 典型例题 | ||||||
【第1题】
单句语法填空 1．For many，fishing is more a sport；it is an art. 2．If there are words you do not understand，look them in a dictionary. 3．To his wife's surprise，he has been out work for half a year. 4．There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire company. 5．I paid him 20 yuan the Tshirt. 6．The state must care the families of soldiers killed in the war. 7．In order to prove that I could take care myself, I washed my own clothes the second afternoon, though I could wait for Mother to do it. 8．Could I apply r the job for my little brother? 9．My friend Ann，together with me， (be) going to do field study. 10．Being a winner doesn't mean you'll always get everything you want，but it does mean you'll go your goals in ways that are reliable. 【第2题】
单句语法填空 1.I had to go a lot of difficulties to become strong enough to solve it. 2.He, along with his friends， (be) to go camping 3.Yuan Longping is a famous scientist who doesn't care his clothes. 4.The rules of safety driving apply everyone，because life is the most important. 5.Her parents her to go to Canada. 她父母出钱送她去加拿大。 6.They took a hell of a risk but it . 他们冒了很大的风险，但事情成功了。 7.My sister has come from America to keep (I) company during my illness. 8.I was worried about whether I would be out work. 9.He didn't smoke any (long) after the operation. 10.When I look back 2014，I am proud of what we have achieved. 11.He is more happy today. |
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