go up、look up、focus on等重点短语详解 |
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| 知识点详情 | |||||||||||||||
go up、look up、focus on等重点短语详解知识点包括 go up、look up、focus on、carry on、in the hope of doing sth.、so as to(do sth.)等部分，有关 go up、look up、focus on等重点短语详解的详情如下： go up 上升；增长；升起；被兴建；被建造；被焚毁[典型例句] The prices of houses have gone up. 房价已上涨。 New factories are going up everywhere. 到处在兴建新工厂。 The whole building went up in flames. 整幢楼在大火中被焚毁了。 [思维拓展] go短语集锦：
go about着手做；忙于 go by时间流逝；经过 go after追逐，追求 go ahead进行，进展；做吧，干吧 go along进展；继续 go against反对；违背；不利于 go out出去；熄灭 go in for参加；从事；喜欢 go over检查；复习 go back to追溯到；回到 go through仔细检查；经历苦难；通过 go without勉强凑合，没有……也行 look up 抬头看；（在词典、计算机等中）查阅[典型例句] She looked up from her books as I entered the room. 我进房间时，她放下书，抬起头来看了看。 If there are words you do not understand，look them up in a dictionary. 如果有不懂的单词就查字典。 [思维拓展] look after照料；照顾 look ahead展望未来 look around环顾；四下看 look at看；检查 look back on回忆 look down upon/on瞧不起 look into调查；审查 focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于[典型例句] The discussion focused on three main problems. 讨论集中在三个主要问题上。 All eyes were focused on the speaker. 大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。 [思维拓展] pay attention to注意 devote oneself to致力于 focus n．[C，U]焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦 be in/off focus焦点对准/没有对准 go out of focus不清楚；没在焦点上 come into focus清晰；在焦点上 bring sth. into focus调好焦距；使事物变清楚 He always wants to be the focus of attention. 他总想成为被关注的焦点。 Focus your attention on your work. 把注意力集中在你的工作上。 believe in 相信；信任[典型例句] Do you believe in the existence of the soul? 你相信灵魂的存在吗？ I don't believe in these diets. 我不相信这些节食方法。 Believe in yourself, or you'll never succeed. 相信自己，否则你永远不会成功。 [易混辨析] believe in, believe
carry on 继续做，坚持干[典型例句] They carried on the discussion. 他们继续讨论。 He carried on peeling the potatoes. 他继续削土豆皮。 I want to carry on with my course. 我想继续我的课程。 [巧学妙记] on有“继续；不停”之意，类似的短语还有：go on继续；hang on坚持；hold on别挂断；坚持下去；work on继续工作。 [思维拓展] carry on with＋sth./doing sth.继续做某事(相当于go on with) carry off赢得，获得(奖品、荣誉等) carry forward成功地进行 carry over继续存在；延迟 carry back运回；使回想起 carry out实行，执行，进行，履行(诺言、义务等) carry sth. through 成功地完成某事 in the hope of doing sth.抱着......的希望[典型例句] He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college. 他努力学习，希望能被一所工程学院录取。 This question must be brought up time and again in the hope of attracting universal attention. 这个问题必须反复讲，以引起各方面的重视。 [思维拓展] in the hope that怀着……的希望；希望能…… with the hope of带着……的希望 It is a memory function of clock procedures in the hope that we all support. 这是一个有记忆功能的闹钟程序，希望得到大家的支持。 He put a lot of money into the firm with the hope of gain in the future. 他在这家公司投资很多，希望以后获得利润。 [易混辨析] with the hope of带着……的希望，表示心理状态，心里有什么希望。 in the hope of doing sth.抱着……的希望，表示做什么的目的，希望什么。 so as to(do sth.)为了；以便[典型例句] The journalist raised his hand so as to earn a chance to ask the question to the spokesperson. 那名记者举手想获得向发言人提问的机会。 The mother covered the baby so as to protect him from being hurt. 母亲把婴儿盖起来为了保护他免受伤害。 [易混辨析] so as to, in order to, in order that, so that, so...as to
注意：当用 so as to或in order to时，句子前后动作的主语须一致。否则，用 so that或in order that。 |
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| 典型例题 | |||||||||||||||
【第1题】
单句语法填空 1．The price of homes goes and people find it difficult to buy a house there. 2．When I came in，he was focusing on his novel and didn't look . 3．This meeting focused the world's attention the poverty of some African countries. 4．Believe what we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 5．After a rest，we carried on (pick) apples. 6．He is going to the bank with the hope borrowing more money from it. 7．All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to (receive) in time for Christmas. 8．When I look back 2014，I'm proud of what we have achieved. 9．To get a better grade，you should go the notes again before the test. 10．I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went in the neighborhood. 【第2题】
单句语法填空 1.He ran quickly (或 ) catch the last bus. 他跑得很快以便赶上末班车。 2.We turned on the light / we might see what it was. ＝We turned on the light see what it was. 我们把灯打开，以便看看它是什么。 3.She is angry say a word in front of him. 她如此生气以至于在他面前说不出一句话。 4.He raised his hand the hope of being asked. 5.Her spirits were high the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours. 6.Carry on w /Go on while I'm away. 我不在的时候你要继续工作。 7.They decided to in spite of the weather. 他们决定不管天气好坏都继续。 8.Jane all the prizes. 简赢得了全部奖品。 9.Though I believe him all the time because of his honesty，I don't believe what he said just now. 10.The public attention was focused the problem. 11.They look down / this kind of work. |
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