nowhere、hug、hesitate等重点单词详解 |
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| 知识点详情 | ||
nowhere、hug、hesitate等重点单词详解知识点包括nowhere、hug、hesitate、eventually、manner、option、indeed、permission等部分，有关nowhere、hug、hesitate等重点单词详解的详情如下： nowhere adv.w无处；哪里都不[典型例句] This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else. 这种动物生长在澳大利亚，别处没有。 [思维拓展] get/go nowhere 毫无进展 nowhere to be found/seen 哪儿也找不到/看不到 nowhere in sight 不可能看见 get sb. nowhere (让某人)毫无进展 hug vt.vi.拥抱；抱紧[典型例句] She gave a hug to her daughter and put her to bed. 她拥抱了一下女儿，然后把她放到床上。 The old friends hugged when they met. 老朋友重逢时拥抱在一起。 [思维拓展] give sb. a hug(＝give a hug to sb.)拥抱某人 Paul gave me a big hug and smiled.(＝Paul gave a big hug to me and smiled.) 保罗热情地拥抱了我一下，脸上带着微笑。 hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑[典型例句] Don't hesitate if you want to leave early. 如果你想早走，就不要犹豫。 [思维拓展] hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth.(做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about＋疑问词＋to do sth.做某事犹豫不决 hesitation n．踌躇；犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 I always hesitate to advise my friends on what to read. 我总是不大愿意建议我的朋友们该看些什么书。 He was still hesitating about whether to leave or not. 他还在犹豫是否离开。 eventually adv.最后；终于[典型例句] He eventually escaped and made his way back to England. 最后他逃了出来并且回到了英格兰。 Eventually，she got a job and moved to London. 最终她找了一份工作并移居伦敦。 [思维拓展] eventual adj.最后的；最终的；结果的 [易混辨析] eventually/finally/at last/in the end 这四个词或短语均在句中作状语，含“最后，最终”之意，区别如下： (1)eventually通常指由某一必然原因导致的“最终的结果”。 (2)finally指经过一段时间的等待才出现结果，主要位于动词前面，有时用于列举中的最后一项。 (3)at last表明说话者主观的语气很强烈，指经过一段时间的期待好不容易才出现的结果，暗示心里一阵“轻松”。通常位于句首或句末。 (4)in the end语气稍弱，指经过种种变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后某事才发生。 manner n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl]礼貌；礼仪[典型例句] She answered in a businesslike manner. 她回答得有条有理。 During the conversation, he had a friendly manner. 交谈时他态度友好。 It's bad manners to point at people. 对人指指点点是不礼貌的。 Other times, other manners. [谚]时移俗易。 [思维拓展] in a ... manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子 mind one's manners 注意礼貌 table manners餐桌礼仪 It's good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/没有礼貌的 表示“方式”的词及搭配荟萃：
[易混辨析] means/manner/method/way/approach (1)means表示“方法”“手段”“工具”“财产”，与of搭配。 (2)manner表示“方式”“方法”，指个人喜欢采用的方式，与of搭配。 (3)method指做某事的具体步骤或程序，也指系统的、抽象概念的原理，与of搭配。 (4)way是最通用的词，也是最不正式的词。本义是“通路”，引申作“方式”“方法”讲，含义很广，与of或动词不定式搭配。 (5)approach也有“方法，步骤，途径”的意思。它侧重指待人接物或思考问题的方式。与toward或to搭配。 option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权[典型例句] As I see it，we have two options. 在我看来，我们有两种选择。 You have no option but to refuse his proposal. 你别无选择，只能拒绝他的提议。 [思维拓展] at sb.'s option随某人的意 have no option but to do sth.别无选择只好干某事 optional adj.可选择的；随意的 Chinese is an optional course to us students of science. 中文是我们这些理科学生的一门选修科目。 We have some optional subjects. 我们有一些选修科目。 indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实[典型例句] Most of the essays were very good indeed. 事实上这些文章大多数都非常好。 The blood tests prove that Vince is indeed the father. 验血证明文斯确实是父亲。 I don't mind at all. Indeed, I was pleased. 我一点也不介意，事实上，我非常高兴。 permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证[典型例句] No official permission has been given for the event to take place. 这项活动未得到正式批准，不能进行。 You must ask permission before taking any photographs inside the church. 必须申请批准方可于教堂内拍照。 [巧学妙记] per (＝through，自始至终)＋miss (＝send，发送)＋ion (名词后缀，表示状态或结果)→自始至终处于发送的状态→许可；允许 [思维拓展] ask for permission 请求许可 give permission 批准 get permission from sb. 得到某人的许可 with/without (sb.'s) permission 经/未经(某人的)许可 permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能；[C]许可证，执照 permit doing sth.允许做某事 permit sb.(to do) sth.允许某人(做)某事 weather/time permitting＝if weather/time permits天气/时间允许的话 |
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| 典型例题 | ||
【第1题】
单句语法填空 1．They put their arms around each other and (hug)． 2．A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without (hesitate)． 3．After years of united efforts, the children of migrant workers can (eventual) take the college entrance exam in Fujian Province from 2014 on. 4．Speaking of table (manner)，keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal. 5．Taking (option) subjects will enrich our mind. 6．But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s，when I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 7．She refused to . 她拒不同意。 8．Do you have a driver's ? 你有驾驶执照吗？ 9． ，_we'll go out for a picnic. 时间允许的话，我们就去野餐。 10．The policeman there. ＝The policeman there. 警察允许他在那里停车。 11．He is very friendly (indeed) and we become friends at once. 12．This book provides a good to psychology. 本书提供研究心理学的良好门径。 【第2题】
1．The of their meeting makes a good story. 他们相见的方式有些传奇色彩。 2．The quickest of travel is by plane. 最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。 3．In this over several days，the artist and his mouse became friends. 就这样过了几天，这位艺术家和他的老鼠成了好朋友。 4．He is a man of . 他是个有条理的人。 5． an agreement was reached between the two parties. 双方最终达成了协议。 6．She failed so many times that she gave up hope. 她多次失败，以至于最终放弃了希望。 7．He worked so hard that he made himself ill. 他工作太卖力，最后病倒了。 8．We need to increase productivity; we need to cut down the cost，and we need to make our goods competitive on world markets. 我们需要提高生产率，需要降低成本，最后，我们还需要提高我们的商品在国际市场上的竞争力。 9．Don't that.Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫，马上去做吧。 10．In case you need something，please don't me. 如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫，尽管跟我要。 11．He is lost. [谚]当断不断，必受其患。 12． ,_he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。 13．Nowhere (do) we suggest that this ship's features were unique. 【第3题】
单词拼写 1．Peter announced that he had no (意图) of wasting his time at any university. 2．It is lucky we booked a room，or we would have (无处) to stay now. 3．They greeted each other with a (拥抱) and said “Merry Christmas！” 4．To (追求) my own good harvest in my study，I will spare no efforts to work hard. 5．Meanwhile，I will regard it as my (职责) to help keep our environment clean and healthy. 6．If you still have some doubts about table manners，please don't (犹豫) to tell me. 7．Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and (最后) she received her goal. 8．A good (裁缝) can make a dress without a pattern. 9．Good (礼貌) are very important in the communication of daily life. 10．The boys bathed，dressed and went (往楼下) for lunch. |
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