高考英语应用文写作素材之人生与情感类 |
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知识点详情 | ||
一、常用词语diligent勤勉的,刻苦的 be born in ...出生在..... humorous有幽默感的 be/ come from a wealthy family来自于一个富裕家庭 smart bright/ clever聪明的 independent独立的 be born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭 patient 有耐心的 generous慷慨的,大方的 enthusiastic热情的 a 1. 80-meter-tall boy一个1.8米高的男孩 efficient效率高的 overweight超重的 intelligent有才智的 slim苗条的 creative创造(性)的 look your age容貌与年龄相当 capable有能力 good-looking好看的,漂亮的 qualified符合资格 long- /short-sighted远近视的 speak English fluently 流利地讲英语 fashionable流行的,时髦的 have a gift for有.....的天赋 charming/ attractive迷人的,吸引人的 be skilled in在....方面熟练 well dressed穿着讲究的 be experienced in在...方面有经验 warm-hearted热心肠的,友好的 be fond of/ enjoy/love喜欢 absent-minded心不在焉的,健忘的 be interested in对.....感兴趣 bad-tempered易怒的,发脾气的 lose interest in ......失去兴趣 talkative爱多说话的,健谈的 be crazy about ......狂热 strong willed意志坚强的 be tired of .对....厌倦 major in sth.主修 be in good health/shape身体健康 win a scholarship获得奖学金 energetic精力充沛的 get a master's degree获得硕士学位 well built 身强力壮的 win a gold/silver/copper medal 获得金/银/铜牌 suffer from...患..... win first prize获得一等奖 graduate from...毕业于..... 二、常用句子◆介绍人物的生平 1. Born into a poor family, he suffered a lot in his childhood. 出生在一一个贫困的家庭,他在童年时代受了很多苦。 2. So poor was his family that he had to drop out at the age of 12. 他的家庭如此贫困以至于他十二岁时就辍学了。 ◆对人物的评价 1.Li Hua set a good example to us with his touching story. 李华以他感人的故事给我们树立了一个好榜样 。 2. My teacher filled my heart with warmth and joy, just as angels do. 老师就像天使一样给我带来了温暖和快乐。 3. Li Hua's courage is breathtaking. Simply because of his ambition, he wins our admiration. 李华的勇气是惊人的,仅仅因为他的志向,他赢得了我们的敬佩。 4. Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance, he has made great achievements in many fields. 由于他能够坚持不懈地做他所选择做的任何事情,所以他在很多领域都取得了伟大成就。 5. It is his perseverance that leads to his great success. 就是他的坚持不懈才使得他成功。 6. His charming personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others. 他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实:对帮助别人他从不犹豫。 7. He seems never feel tired of doing whatever he ecan to help others, which may be what makes him so popular among all of us. 能为别人做点什么就做点什么,他似乎从不厌倦,这或许是他受我们大家欢迎的原因。 8. Although he has won countless honors, he never shows any signs of pride. 尽管他获得了无数的荣誉称号,他却从未表现过他的骄傲。 9. By being devoted to what he does no matter how boring it is, he sets a good example to us. 不管事情有多枯燥,他都会通过专心致志于所做之事,为我们树立一一个好榜样。 ◆介绍人物特点 1. She was quite optimistic and energetic. She brought me a lot of happiness and courage. I learned something precious from her belief in life. 她非常乐观、有活力。她给我带来了许多快乐和勇气。我从她身上学到了一些宝贵的东西一要对生活有 信心。 2. She was humorous and playful. She was so confident in the way she dressed that she called herself a " fashion queen" and made jokes at how little I cared about my appearance. 她幽默、有趣。她对自己的穿戴方式是那样地自信,甚至称自己是"时装皇后",而且取笑我不在乎自己的外表。 3. Li Hua always treats people with respect and love.李华总是以尊敬和关爱对待人们。 4. These two girls share an attitude to life: The first thing is to realize your dream and everything else is a lesser matter. 这两个女孩对生活有共同的态度:最重要的是实现梦想,其他都是次要的。 ◆事物介绍常用句型 1. Behind the street lies a small river. (表示地点的介词短语位于句首,谓语动词为lie,句子要 完全倒装)街道后面有一条小河。 2. It remains a question how we can solve the problems concerning making friends online. 如何解决与网上交友有关的问题依然是个疑问。 3. The problems that the Internet has brought to us do exist, but we have to be rational. 因特网给我们带来的问题的确存在,但是我们必须要理性看待。 4. Every coin has two sides, and so does the Internet. ("so +助动词+主语" ,是部分倒装结构,表 示前面所说的情况也适用于另一事物)凡事都有两面性,因特网也是如此。 5. According to the newspaper, it's a great movie.报纸上说,这是一部很棒的电影。 6. As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia. 众所周知,香港是亚洲的金融中心之一。 7. Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high school student? 你能相信这首美妙的歌曲是一-.个高中生创作的吗? 8. The bridge across the river has been built where traffic is heavy, which makes it quite convenient for the people around to travel. 这座跨江大桥建在交通拥挤的地方,使得周围的人出行很方便。 |