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译林2003课标版《Grammar and usage(1): Verb-ed form》教案优质课下载
4.WeChat, first released in 2011,is very popular in China.
StepⅡ Free TalkRead the following passage and try to find out the sentences with v-ed as non-infinitive and analyse .
Nothing Gold Can Stay follows the life story of ZhouYing, the first richest businesswoman in Shaanxi Province, acted by SunLi. Born low, ZhouYing was sold by her father, ZhouLaosi, to the Shen famliy as a maid. Yet she escaped and hid inside the sedan(轿子)of WuPing. With her business talent found, she was allowed to stay. Later, in order to save WuPing who was in a coma(昏迷),she married into the family. Unluckily,the young master passed away after a short time’s happiness and then the Wu family went bankrupt(破产).Though Zhou’s heart was broken, she took on the responsibility to rebuild the Wu family.
Conclusion:过去分词具有形容词和副词的特点,在句子中可以充当:_________ _____________ 。
StepⅢ Self-study
(一).作定语
①被污染的河流 a _______ river②打破了的窗户 a ________ window
③落叶_______ leaves ④升起的太阳the_______ sun
Conclusion1:单个的过去分词通常作_______定语。及物动词的过去分词与所修饰的名词构成______或______的关系。 (如①和②) 少数不及物动词的过去分词与所修饰的名词仅构成_______的关系. (如③和④)
将下列定语从句改写成含非谓语的句子。
1. Most of the people who were invited to the party were famous scientists.
________________________________________________________________
2. All books which were borrowed from the library should be returned by Friday.
_________________________________________________________________
Conclusion2:过去分词短语通常做_______定语,并与其所修饰的名词构成____和_____的关系,相当于一个含被动语态的定语从句。
(二)过去分词作表语
1.I am__________ in the __________ book. (interest)
2.He was ___________ at the _________news.(excite)
3.(2014·全国Ⅱ,63)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and________(disappoint).
(三)过去分词作宾补
1. Gangnam Style made South Korean singer Psy________ (know) to people all over the globe.
2. As he knows very little English, he finds it hard to make himself __________ (understand).
3.(2015·陕西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home.
4.With so many trees ________(plant) in our school, it looks much more beautiful.
Conclusion:过去分词作宾语补足语,顾名思义就是对宾语补充说明,说明宾语的状态或性质。宾语与宾补是______关系。